Thursday, September 3, 2020

Psychology Content Analysis

Rough Language and Phrases Used in the Media: A Content Analysis of a Newspaper Article Zowie George 08351856 Abstract Introduction Previous examination recommends that there is a possible impact of brutal media on youth savagery. As per Levermore and Salisbury, (2009) their ongoing investigation found that there was a connection between virtual hostility and genuine animosity in youth presented to different types of vicious media. There are an assortment of approaches to dissect messages or records, from grounded hypothesis to talk analysis.Wilkinson (2008) proposes that content investigation is a normally utilized way to deal with breaking down subjective information. Content investigation includes genuinely arranging and partitioning the information into classifications, while the interpretive segment includes figuring out what classes are important as far as the inquiries being posed (Breakwell et al. , 2006). The hypothesis of social portrayals offers a model of social informati on, its social development, change and dissemination, and depicts the capacity of experience and information in social practices (Flick, 1995) and was presented by Moscovici (1976).Social portrayals allude to shared convictions and understandings between general gatherings of individuals (Crisp and Turner 2010). The hypothesis of social portrayals was received from Durkheim (1951), as he was the first to concentrate on the significance of aggregate portrayals implanted in our language, establishments and our traditions (Flick, 1995). Moscovici (1973) has characterized social portrayals as: arrangement of qualities, thoughts and practices with a twofold capacity: first to set up a request which will empower people to orientate themselves in their material and social world and to ace it; and furthermore to empower correspondence to occur among the individuals from a network by giving them a code for social trade and a code for naming and ordering unambiguously the different parts of t heir reality and their individual and gathering history (1973; xvii in Flick, 1995) Two ideas are viewed as focal during the time spent social portrayal; tying down and objectification.According to Flick (1995) tying down is to coordinate new wonders †objects, encounters †into existing perspectives and classes. Moscovici (1984, in Flick, 1995) portrayed typification as an uncertain thought or article being found, an idea changed over into a picture, which at that point gets incorporated inside an example of non-literal core †a complex of pictures representing a complex of thoughts. Examination of social portrayals has not exclusively been about social information yet in addition, social items like wellbeing and disease (Herzlich, 1973 in Flick, 1995) and politics.These issues are generally framed from speculations and afterward changed into famous ordinary information, as Crisp and Turner (2010) proposes, through conversations between people, or the news, media or wri ting. As per Flick (1995) social portrayals are produced, changed and traded, and spread through social gatherings. Social impact ought to likewise be considered inside the social portrayal hypothesis, as individuals may modify their convictions or mentalities about specific issues, due with the impact another individual or gathering has on these beliefs.According to Crisp and Turner (2010) social impact is about how our contemplations, emotions and practices change when within the sight of others. An exemplary model is from Asch (1951) where members were asked which correlation line coordinated the first standard line, anyway when dominant part of individuals furnished the off base response, others would in any case say a similar answer if even they thought it was an inappropriate answer thus they would comply with the majority’s viewpoint.Social portrayals are regularly utilized by the media to convince, energize and bring out specific convictions inside a gathering, networ k and society, and impact ordinary practices (Jodelet, 1991, in Flick, 1995). Social portrayals utilized in the media permit individuals to comprehend and pick up data about significant issues in the public eye, including brutality. Devereux (2007) recommends each day we are given a plenty of pictures and messages about the social world; living as we do in a media-immersed society. From these media messages, individuals decide, set up and empower convictions about their ocial world. As indicated by Devereux (2007) it is inside media content that the molding and confining of our comprehension and impression of the social world happens. A great many people gain data through the media thus their view of specific issues are formed by the manner in which the data is conveyed (Furedi, 2002). Media does have the capacity to impact people’s mentalities about rough portrayals as Trend (2007) proposes that media brutality persuades individuals that they live in a vicious world and vici ousness is required to cause the world to feel safer.From the substance investigation of my paper article, I built up two classes; bunch conduct and savagery, from my examination question; regardless of whether there is a solid nearness of contrary words and expressions, utilized by the author, to depict savagery in the article? In the wake of dissecting my article and setting up my classifications, I needed to set up the social portrayals of savagery utilized by the media in our general public. In the wake of considering past examination about posse savagery in the UK, I found that the media assists with impacting viciousness through movies, TV, web and video games.As Gunter (et al. , 2003) recommends, an easygoing connection exists between viciousness on TV and watcher response, where governments stress over the job such a mass medium plays in advancing solitary lead. There are worries that the media has the ability to impact the general population and thus people’s conduct as Trend (2007) recommends vicious portrayals are so profoundly imbued in our way of life and part of human instinct so profoundly that we can’t root it out.The extreme worry about TV savagery is established on the view that it contributes toward social brutality (Gunter et al. , 2003). Anyway Trend (2007) contends that media savagery just reflects today’s society, as Furedi (2002) recommends, we live in a brutal society. Strategy Holsti (1969:14, in Bryman, 2008) portrays content examination as, any procedure for making deductions by equitably and methodicallly recognizing indicated qualities of messages. Content examination is utilized to decide the nearness of specific words or expressions inside a content or set of texts.Bryman (2008) proposes how exploration has additionally been led on visual pictures, radio and TV news and melody verses. As the investigation method is done efficiently, the methodology is done in a predictable way so as to keep away from individ ual predisposition from the scientist. This will bring about anybody having the option to rehash the examination and think of similar outcomes. (See Fig. 1. 7 for favorable circumstances and disservices). For my own examination investigation, I utilized substance examination to dissect a picked paper article about group viciousness in Britain.The research question for my investigation was; Whether there is a solid nearness of negative words and expressions, utilized by the essayist, to depict savagery in the article? I chose to utilize an article from The Independent as I needed to utilize an article that had an assortment of data and a solid substance, as that would make it simpler to break down and would give a decent measure of information to decipher. The exploration question is essential when utilizing content examination, as this will control the choice of media substance to be investigated and the coding schedule.According to Bryman (2008) if the examination questions are not plainly explained, there is a hazard that wrong media will be broke down or the coding calendar will pass up a major opportunity key measurements. During the substance investigation of my article, I checked the quantity of words that identified with my exploration question, a while later I had the option to code the information into classes for me to break down. Content investigation offers the possibility of various types of units of examination being thought of (Bryman, 2008). Certain coding units that could be utilized to break down a bit of text incorporate; words, expressions, subjects and characters.The two classifications I set up to be examined are; bunch conduct and savagery. I went to these specific classes on account of the utilization of specific words in the article that identified with viciousness including; murder, bleeding and shooting and for bunch conduct; groups, wild and inborn unwaveringness. When I had my two classifications I had the option to check the quant ity of words that fall into every class and present my outcomes in a table. During the procedure of substance examination, I worked inside a gathering so as to approve the substance investigation of my picked article.Each bunch part broke down every others article to guarantee the coding units identified with the exploration question, so ideally each gathering part would think of similar outcomes. Discoveries After finishing the substance examination of my picked article, the outcomes backing and answer my exploration question; regardless of whether there is a solid nearness of negative words and expressions utilized by the essayist, to depict savagery in the article? The aftereffects of the examination (See Fig. 1. 1) show that for the viciousness class there were 63 words, 3 expressions and 9 sentences which identified with rough language.In all out 75 words and expressions were utilized in the article to portray savagery. For the second classification in my substance investigatio n, bunch conduct, there were 51 words, 10 expressions and 7 sentences that had a reference to a fierce nature in the article, equalling to 68 words and expressions by and large. Altogether 143 words out of 975 words, for the entire article, identified with and portrayed savagery, with the utilization of negative words (See Fig. 1. 2). A portion of the negative words utilized in the article to portray savagery incorporate; criminal, infection, casualty and hazard being deceived. See Fig. 1. 3, 1. 4 and 1. 5). Following the gathering analys

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Applying the Results and Conclusion Essay

In the exploration procedure, applying the outcomes and end is a significant procedure that responds to the basic inquiry of the investigation. The outcomes are the discoveries of the investigation. Contingent upon what the examination was about and how it was led, the outcomes could change and may figure out what precisely was found and how it ought to be applied. The decision is a synopsis of the discoveries and this is the place the scientist built up their hypothesis and attempts and demonstrates what it is that they were attempting to discover. â€Å"The teenager birth rate has been consistently succumbing to years, yet it despite everything remains the most noteworthy adolescent pregnancy rate in the industrialized countries.† (â€Å"Facts About Teen Pregnancy,† 2014). As of May 2014, the territory of Texas is positioned number three of fifty-one states in the United States with the most elevated number of adolescent pregnancies and number five in high schooler bi rth conveyances. Despite the fact that the numbers have consistently diminished since its top in the 1990’s, Texas is as yet viewed as one of the states with the most youngster pregnancies went before by New Mexico and Mississippi. â€Å"In 2010, approximately 614,000 pregnancies happened among high school ladies matured 15â€19, for a pace of 57.4 pregnancies per 1,000 ladies that age. This denotes a 51% decrease from the 1990 pinnacle and a 15% decrease in only two years, from 67.8 in 2008, as indicated by â€Å"Facts About Teen Pregnancy† (2014). In the state Texas, sex instruction is certainly not a necessary subject and specialists characteristic this reality alongside racial and moral foundations to the issue of teenager pregnancy. This issue is costing citizens 1.1 billion dollars per year in human services. Thus, this issue isn't just influencing the families, it is influencing the whole network. To gather information for this examination the analysts utilized the Secondary Data Collection process. Auxiliary information assortment is basically assembling information from archives, records and reports of others. â€Å"Texas birth records and populace projections were utilized to mimic pregnanc y ratesâ among ladies ages 15-19 years from 2005 to 2015† (â€Å"Teen pregnancy in Texas: 2005 to 2015.,† 2012). The information was fitting since it comprised of recorded realities and records that were taken by authorize sources. In securing the privilege of the subjects, the analysts didn't unveil any names, clinical data, or some other type of individual data where the subject could be distinguished. This investigation was led on the quantity of pregnancies and births of ladies ages 15-19 and the emphasis was on the numbers not the particular individuals. To help the unwavering quality and legitimacy of the examination scientists utilized the Scatter Diagram. â€Å"The dissipate outline charts sets of numerical information, with one variable on every hub, to search for a connection between them. On the off chance that the factors are corresponded, the focuses will fall along a line or bend. The better the relationship, the more tight the focuses will embrace the line† as indicated by â€Å"Teen pregnancy in Texas: 2005 to 2015.† Based on verifiable paces of common increment, sexual experience among racial and ethnical gatherings was utilized to introduce the numbers. The information was broke down in the wake of being gathered and investigated. The assembled data was contrasted and the data from different states and the outcome was Texas was positioned number three when it came to high schooler pregnancies and births in the United States. The investigation methodology were proper in light of the fact that the scientist needed to have different insights from different states to contrast and the Texas measurements. Breaking down recorded realities and records was essentially an activity of contrasting the numbers and different states and finding that some were higher and some were lower. This procedure help the specialist decide in what request each state was recorded in high schooler pregnancies. The two kinds of information gathered were the quantitative information and the subjective information. The quantitative information gave data that could be changed over into numbers. As such, the subjects were tallied and other data, with the exception of their age and the way that they were pregnant or had conceived an offspring, was avoided. The subjective information would be the data that was not uncovered, for example, the names and the ages. Subjective exploration centers around social event of fundamentally verbal information as opposed to estimations. It is critical to assemble one or the two types of information to give more understanding to the exploration. Contingent upon what the examinat ion is around, one or both technique for information assortment can be utilized. Taking everything into account it was discovered that the territory of Texas is among the states with the most elevated number of youngster pregnancies andâ births. The pregnancies were credited to absence of sex instruction, racial and ethnical foundations, monetary status, and the ascent in high schooler sexual encounters. It demonstrated that the Hispanic race properties most of the teenager pregnancies followed by African Americans. In addition to the fact that texas is positioned number three and five with youngster pregnancies and births, Texas is positioned number one in rehashed births among high schooler moms in the United States. The pregnancies are costing citizens 1.1 billion dollars every year. This is an issue that not just influence the families it influences the entire network. The qualities of this investigation are the way that the issue is being perceived with the goal that an answer can be found. On account of the consciousness of the circumstance, governing body can started to create an arrangement to control high schooler sexual propensities. On the off chance that this is cultivated, less pregnancies will happen. The cutoff points to the examination are that it did exclude the assessments of the high schooler ladies. I feel that if the understanding of their circumstance was given a superior thought of controlling the circumstance could be shaped. So as to take care of this issue, I feel that the teenager young ladies should give their story and the accounts ought to be contrasted with discover a/the shared conviction. When the shared opinion is discovered, a superior arrangement could be acquainted with control the circumstance. â€Å"Changing populace attributes in Texas and contrasts in sexual action and prophylactic disappointment among racial/ethnic gatherings demonstrate that adolescent pregnancy won't keep on declining in the coming decade† (â€Å"Teen pregnancy in Texas: 2005 to 2015.,† 2012). Since the quantitative information has been gathered an investigated increasingly subjective information ou ght to be accumulated. References Realities About Teen Pregnancy. (2014, July). About Health, 1(1), 1-2. Recovered from http://pregnancy.about.com/od/teenpregnancy/a/Teen-Pregnancy.htm Adolescent pregnancy in Texas: 2005 to 2015.. (2012, July). U.S. Branch of Health and Human Services, 1(1), . Recovered from http://www.researchgate.net/distribution/23642480_Teen_pregnancy_in_Texas_2005-2015

Saturday, August 22, 2020

In the Context of the Years 1558-1660 to Further the English Reformation?

In investigations of Puritanism as a development from 1558-1660, students of history have bantered over the meaning of the word ‘puritan’ due to the changing idea of the development as it reacted to different political, social and strict turns of events. The customary recorded translation shared by students of history Christianson and Wrightson is that ‘Puritan’ all the more barely alluded to the ‘hotter kind of protestants’ who, albeit philosophically vague from their Anglican partners, effectively looked for change of the set up chapel from inside while keeping up some doctrinal reservations.This definition includes the understanding that Puritanism was an unmistakable development to encourage the English reorganization, yet doesn't represent the more prominent hover of rigid separatists who wished to leave the congregation by and large. Subsequently it is ideal to embrace the most stretched out depiction offered by Kearney in characterizing P uritanism as the â€Å"circle of discontent both inside and without the Established Church from the 1560s onwards†¦ What was basic to all [the critics]†¦ was a dream of what the Church of Christ should be in the event that it were deprived of facades and inessentials.Where they differed†¦ was in their perspective on what was outer and inessential†. This understanding all the more precisely takes into consideration Puritanism to be comprehended considering its continually advancing ‘vision’ and ‘set of values’ as the years progressed, which showed in structures, for example, Presbyterianism during the 1580s and the political spine of the Parliamentary power during the Civil War as deciphered by numerous a history specialist, including revisionist and Marxist students of history. Wrightson contends that in 1558, to the Puritans, the congregation was â€Å"†¦half reformed.They were on edge to push ahead†¦ to move critically tow ards ‘further reformation’† of the Elizabethan settlement. While calmed by the progression of a protestant ruler, numerous Puritans were critical to seek after moderate change of the settlement, to cleanse it of the ‘rags of Rome’, explicitly from inside the chain of command of the Church of England. Edmund Grindal’s vocation as Archbishop is a case of moderate Puritanism going about as a power to assist the transformation from inside the set up church.Indeed, Grindals quick advancement by the compelling hand of Burghley and an unknown letter sent to Grindal by an individual from the Privy Council upon his arrangement, firmly recommends there was a between legislative battle by those of fundamentally higher office to advance Puritan pioneers. Unmistakably their goal was that â€Å"If change was to originated from inside the foundation, there could never be a progressively positive open door [to advance Puritanism]†.Supported by Collinson , this shows of how â€Å"progressive religious administrators [were] going about as catspaws for anxious subjects in advancing moderate reform†. For moderate Puritans, the craving to seek after the reorganization over-shadowed the debate of tolerating Episcopal office. Through laying weights on the houses of worship peaceful as opposed to disciplinary angles, it appeared that a collusion among chain of importance and Puritans may be conceivably based on a common want for moderate church reform.Therefore, among the original of Elizabethan priests, Puritanism was separate as a strict power inside the national church that â€Å"tarry[ied] with the magistrate† to accomplish a renewal of the national church. Notwithstanding, proof proposes that numerous Puritans who had acknowledged elevation into the chain of importance of the congregation disregarded promoting a national renewal to seek after a transformation inside the regions. As parliamentary change was hindered in 15 76, and Elizabeth I effectively contradicted exercises, for example, prophesyings â€Å"†¦ more youthful age of [Calvinist] pastorate and academics†¦[became] disappointed by the disappointment of the diocesans to proceed with the procedure of reformation† and rather dedicated themselves to vagrant lecturing as a methods for reconstituting the congregation from among the regions. This neighborhood activism changed the dynamic of Puritanism from seeking after a top-down basic transformation of the congregation through parliament, to one of limited grass-roots evangelisation. To be sure, exercises, for example, ‘prophesying’ drove by men, for example, Thomas Lever were not a piece of the official program of the set up church.Instead Puritans looked to build up an elective type of service because of the disappointment with the scripturally oblivious ministry; they had the aim on advancing a solidarity of conviction dependent on consent as opposed to on cler ical position, a type of reorganization which unmistakably urged non-adjustment to the congregation chain of importance. Progressively, as Acheson has contended, Puritanism was turning into a power to facilitate the reorganization through the training and correspondence of the word God, in rebellion of the religious specialists, imparting similitudes to radical otherworldly developments that had showed up on the continent.Additionally, Hill has contended that among the regions, Puritanism went about as a social power in subverting the instructive elements of the built up chapel. The social effect of the proclaiming of the word, with its expanded fame uncovered the restraining infrastructure of control the built up chapel had over the development of feeling. This comprehension is obvious from the 1580s through to the 1640s as in 1587 the high commission mistreated Bishop Cooper of Winchester for lecturing. State blue penciling of the print machine raised the significance of lecturing as the main available methods for by means of correspondence to the uneducated masses. †¦ preaching†¦ satisfied the strict capacity of a confession booth †it turned into a wellspring of direction on good and monetary conduct†. The issues of chapel and state were for sure intently equal. The religious administrators attempted to keep up an imposing business model over the creation of feeling, pushing unlicensed contenders away by the intensity of the state while numerous Puritans advanced a hypothetical defense of organized commerce in thoughts so as to raise the instructive and disciplinary degree of all churchgoers.To the progressive system, this interest had dangerous anarchic prospects that compromised state authority. Strictness had begun to turn into a power of social and otherworldly edification so when the state denied priests of their licenses and lodgings, a large number of the normal instructed laymen felt for the Puritans, bringing about the beginnin gs of what Hill has deciphered as class protection from the hierarchy.However, the focal point of Puritanism from parliament as the vehicle for renewal to the territories implied Puritanism accepting the structure as a grassroots Presbyterian development, an augmentation of the progressive Puritans weight on the areas for collective reorganization, radicalizing and decentralizing the focal point of transformation away from state foundations and to the ‘godly minority’.The nature of this disappointed ‘classis’ development, implied that the Puritan crusade for ‘further reformation’ particularly upheld an arrival to a biblical perfect that looked for the foundation of a congregation through meeting, with a free Confession of Faith and type of control. The outcome of such social events, drove by men, for example, Laurence Thomson was the increase of a rebel mindset that deserted trust in the congregation foundation for uninhibitedly partner assembl ages, mirroring the disestablishmentarian characteristics that would form into separatism.Spurr has along these lines contended that Elizabethan Puritanism can't be depicted as a solitary power to advance a solitary perspective on reorganization. Rather, â€Å"It is a lot of qualities and goals which gets re-defined†¦ in light of various circumstances†. By the late sixteenth century dissent turned into a quest for â€Å"reformation without hesitating for any†. The ran any expectations of Puritans in facilitating the reconstruction through parliament implied it fundamentally turned into a development of otherworldly force â€Å"advocating preaching†¦pursuing an ethical reformation†.Puritanism was a reactionary development that essentially re-characterized itself during the Elizabethan time as indicated by the attainability of its objectives, dictated by the changing feelings of people with great influence, especially the ruler. Alienated by the inabilit y to accomplish significant faithful change, Elizabethan Puritanism and its energy had been ended until Elizabeth’s demise. The quest for reconstruction by Jacobean Puritans from 1603 has been depicted as one battling â€Å"false precept, tainted corrupt human impact and offbeat practice†; a reorganization dependent on facilitating individual scriptural piety.Those of puritan tendency had started to be the most upright and dynamic in the undertaking of evangelizing the individuals, an assignment that stood up to Puritan evangelists with the truth of the condition of famous religion; a confidence of â€Å"formality and devotion† dependent upon monotonous, ceremonial supplication. Religiously the Jacobean church was extensively Calvinistic and rather it was the use of authentic living to ‘superstitious social practices’ that was the focal point of the Puritan interest for reformation.Consequentially, the interest for public transformation, in the mid seventeenth Century, implied Puritan good and profound qualities had started to change networks, particularly in advertise towns. An investigation by Hutton shows a connection between's the steady vanishing of conventional celebrations and the activism of nearby Puritan bunches who forced sabbatarianism and rebuffed any ‘ungodly’ exercises as indicated by their motivations for transformation. For instance, the capture book in the town of Dorchester which was commanded by a Puritan bunch from 1610 onwards reviews various captures on mama

Social Work Teenager Deserve

Question: Examine about The article on Teenagers merit non-permanent families as well, however who will take them on? Answer: The article on Teenagers merit temporary families as well, yet who will take them on? talks about the situation of care gave to the youngsters and youngsters in UK by the carers of temporary families. The article essentially assesses the job and endeavors made by encouraging families to support the youngsters and youngsters. The work done by encouraging carers includes giving the family life to the kids and youngsters who think that its hard to live with their folks. This administration helps in giving brief consideration likewise with the goal that the kids or youngsters just as the guardians can sift through their issues and can come out through the troublesome period of their lives (Tordon 2014). There is an alternative of returning back to the homes once their issues have been settled. This is on the grounds that it is just the guardians who can care for them securely. There are sure key focuses which have been distinguished from this article. These incorporate the issues identif ied with explicitly the arrangement of young people with cultivate carers with whom they can't relate serenely regarding their aptitudes and capacities as they themselves are part from their kin or families. The answer for this issue isn't just the enlistment of progressively encourage carers for the young people yet additionally the need to build up the necessary abilities and strength with the assistance of legitimate preparing and backing (Green et al. 2014). There is additionally a requirement for the improvement of imaginative ways to deal with child care just as the projects to give preparing on expanded wellbeing to adolescent young ladies as they are at an expanded danger of sexual abuse. References Green, JM, Biehal, N, Roberts, C, Dixon, J, Kay, C, Parry, E, Rothwell, J, Roby, A, Kapadia, D, Scott, S, Sinclair, I 2014, Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care for Adolescents in English consideration: randomized preliminary and observational accomplice assessment, The British Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 204, no. 3, 214-221. Tordon, R 2014, Improving foster childrens school execution, Adoption Fostering, vol. 38, 361-373.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Internal Factor Evaluation Essay Example for Free

Interior Factor Evaluation Essay Interior components of a school or college incorporate personnel, understudies, staff, graduated class, athletic program, physical plant, grounds and support, understudy lodging, organization, scholastic projects, clubs, sororities, and advertising. The entirety of all weighted score is equivalent to the all out weighted score, last estimation of absolute weighted score ought to be between run 1.0 (low) to 4.0 (high). The normal weighted score for IFE lattice is 2.5 any organization all out weighted score fall underneath 2.5 consider as frail. The organization complete weighted score higher than 2. 5 is consider as solid position. Also, from the table above Philippine Women’s University Sta. Cruz, Laguna Campus has a slight solid inward position and there are numerous territories need to improve further. Techniques After we assess our college, we believe that there are a few things that the college ought to do like day by day checking of air-cons, lights, flushes of toilets, and so forth. They should fabricate facility if there should be an occurrence of crisis, they ought to likewise manufacture container, recruit a HR, and have a leader of every school. They ought to likewise remember the various or additional expenses for education cost. Furthermore, there’s one thing that is significant for us senior, we surmise that they should take a few activities in helping them on discovering OJT. What's more, keep up their quality or much better to improve it more.

Closing the Deal 6 Savvy Entrepreneurs Share Their Secrets

Closing the Deal 6 Savvy Entrepreneurs Share Their Secrets Negotiation is a form of art if you ask me. It’s not just exchanging sentences and nodding to approve what you like and shake  your head  if you disagree.There’s much more to this than meets the eyes.  Or ears, in this case.When two people negotiate, they exchange thoughts, ideas,  and energy.The purpose of this process is to have both sides happy and satisfied. It may sound easy, but not everybody is capable of  achieving  that.Why is that?That is because it takes  a lot  of courage and skills to find that perfect balance. People who know how to do it become very successful, and those who don’t… Well,  ones  strive to learn and build  their own  success step by step.The others fail or  give up, decide not to try. No  one is to blame, as many aspects play important role in building the ideal circumstances.Here are some  smart thoughts and tips  from people who managed to stand out in this field.Each of  these people  has  his own  strategy and the vision  of  how the success looks  like.GRANT CARDONE- BE CLEAR CONFIDENT AND POSITIVE WHEN YOU COMMUNICATEBelieving that a way will show up as long as there’s will, Grant  Cardone  points out these three characteristics as essential for closing the deal.  If these three are not present, people won’t trust you.He believes that coming to an agreement is always possible, regardless of what people around  say. One has to have a  â€œbelieving”  mind set  because it significantly speeds up the agreement.Moreover, it is really important to eliminate the negativity from the environment. Simply put, it’s a disease, and unless you cure it, things won’t work well.Cardone  gives a fantastic idea of how to exercise these skills.You can record yourself for a longer period of time and  analyze  if the communication comes across the way you intended it to go.By watching those recordings  of yourself  over and over again you can  easily spot and  mark your disadvantages and correct them,  or  spot your advantages an d grow them. This is the easiest way to follow your personal progress and development.A smile is a powerful weapon    one should open and close all the deals with a smile.  It might not sound complicated…  However, smiling isn’t always so simple, as people don’t always feel like doing it. But the good news is that you can practice it.When you negotiate, argue, agree,  and disagree, whatever you do â€" always remember to  keep on smiling.But, be honest while doing so.The purpose of the smile is to make both sides feel  comfortable while communicating  and  to create a positive and relaxed atmosphere.In this  way,  you overcome all the negativity, and certainly, make room for some positive decisions. Once negativity  succumbs  you, the only outcome can be something negative.  Makes sense,  doesn’t  it? TOP FERRY ON BEING OMNIPRESENTThis outstanding gentleman transformed good businesses into great, closed a huge number of significant deals.Throughout his highly successful caree r, here are the four steps that he finds very important:If, by any chance, you already have some wishes  about  who you  would  like to work with- make a list. Of course, by “who” I mean big players and huge companies, not friends and family members. Get to know  your  weak points and try to work out on the way to solve them the fastest and  in the best  possible  way. Of course, with as  little  cost as possible. The goal is  always  to have the problem solved in a quick and  a  budget-friendly manner. That doesn’t mean to lower the quality  of your work, just mind the costs. The revenue value of a deal is what you should be aware of because that way you reverse engineer your annual costs.You have to work on the opportunities, to nurture them. This means that you  should  become aware  of the fact  that every meeting is an important chance, even if it doesn’t seem so at first sight. Even jobs that are not among top-paid ones are valuable opportunities to learn, grow your ex perience and knowledge. By acting this way, you show that you can understand things from a wider perspective, on multipleOne significant and big thing a year will keep you right at the forefront of your prospect’s minds. While working on that, still keep in mind those big players from your  â€œwish list”,  as it will give you strength and motivation to perform better and surpass yourself.Be a winner! That’s what huge companies like, and they choose winners to work with them. You have to be an authority in the industry. Keep your eyes open for the awards, and do your best to get some of them. No-one expects you to be cream of the crop overnight but work on your business reputation and  recognizability  as soon as possible.To put Tom’s wise tips in a short form- don’t skip meetings, accept jobs that are lesser-paying, be aware of the pain points and let people know your way of creating value.When you have all that- half the battle is yours.That’s the way to make contacts a nd create relationships.THE ART OF THE DEAL BY COM MIRZAYou don’t see big deals so often, but they happen from time to time.And when they do you have to seize the opportunity, grab that moment and get the best of it! Each of these figures has his own strategy, and this is what Com sees as a path to success:Respect yourself, and your priority terms and conditions. If the other side is not willing to meet them, then nothing stops you from walking away. I know, it sounds easy, but in the real things are different. The first time is always the hardest, but once you do that, it becomes a routine in cases where you are not satisfied with the direction where the communication goes on.  After all, how can you expect people to respect you if you are not respecting your own principles?  The goal is to get the deal working for you.When it comes to terms and conditions which are of lower priority- that’s where you can lose things a bit and negotiate. Let’s put things this way- first is to get what you want, the second that the other side gets what they want as well. There you have it- a compromise, a  sort of paradise when making agreements. Sometimes you will get the impression that you are investing lots of energy into something that’s insignificant, or at least seems like that. But the trick with that is to leave the impression that you care and confuse the other side what actually matters to you. That “reverse logic” tactic is a bit  sleeky, but sometimes it works!Don’t sabotage the deal! Those tiny cunning tricks are okay, even a polite persuasion is allowed, but as long as you respect each other. A win-win situation is what works the best for both sides. After all, it’s business we’re talking about, not small children’s silly games.We could express his strategy in a form of a recipe. You have to give and take as ingredients- combine and mix them well.What you get as a final product is compromised.Which is good, as long as the primary principles a re respected, and the overall situation is working for your benefit.TAI LOPEZ TAKES HIS TIME TO NEGOTIATEMaking a deal is not something you can learn at school.You don’t get prepared for that, instead, you have to learn how to swim, like a small child upon entering the swimming pool for the first time.It’s a combination of some knowledge, improvisation, strategy, (in)experience  and your own thoughts and feelings.But, each next situation is better than the previous one, because you have a valuable experience behind yourself.Here’s how Tai Lopez does it:People get upset if the initial offer isn’t accepted. That’s wrong, says Tai. What comes as a conclusion after a quick acceptance of the first offer is- not enough negotiation!Counterbalance is the key! The best deal is not necessarily always the best option! Oh, that sweet, sweet irony! But, what one wants if not the best. Yeah, that is so true, but what he tries to point out is that we should put quality first. He says tha t it’s absolutely reasonable to pay a bit more if you get something of good value, instead of paying less for some junk.And the last, but not the least important-counselors are there so you can make war with them. Many of them, to be precise! If you cannot spot all the things yourself, they hire a lawyer to do so. Never ever sign anything unless you’ve read it carefully. Read it when you are relaxed because that way your mind will work with more productivity.ROBERTO ORCI WALKS AWAY TO MAKE THE DEAL EVEN BIGGERLike we already mentioned, sometimes you must make some moves which seems risky and difficult in order to make space for new opportunities to happen. Sometimes time is more valuable than the money.Particularly because you cannot get it back.We all have a limited amount of it here, so walking away may see just…the most shocking thing one can do!Don’t be afraid to walk away bravely. Don’t let the thought that someone will be offended discourage you from making that huge step. You know, people prefer to hear a firm  â€œNo!”  than a long, dragged out  â€œMaybe”.Have no fear, because walking away saves lots of unnecessary waiting and brings more new opportunities. Have faith and the rest will come.CHRIS PLOUGH TEACH US TO PRIORITIZE RELATIONSHIPSBeing in a situation where he had to negotiate and close some really massive and complex deals almost at the same time, he learned a very important thing.A mutually beneficial agreement was of  vital importance because that’s what strengthens a relationship between business partners.Of all the useful things he learned, here are the most outstanding ones:Negotiating and closing the deal are the smallest parts of the process because it all begins long before that. The secret of signing a contract and making a successful agreement is actually getting what you want before then deal. Both for a personal and business relationship, trust and empathy are important parts. Build a foundation before negotiations a nd get to know people prior to any agreement.Win-win is what great deals are about. Negotiation makes sense only if both sides are aware of what is truly important to the other side. When you give someone something that matters to them, you will get something that is of value to you in return. Asking what matters to the other side is quite a legit thing to do. If you are still not knowledgeable about what matters to you, then go ahead and find out.Even after the contract is signed, you continue working as a team. So, grow that relationship, care about it. That way when the tough times come, it’s easier to go through them. It makes you stronger and more successful. The trick of a truly good deal is working with the right people. That way you will never have to enforce the contract because your relationship will be based on some deep values.If you want his wise thoughts in a shorter form, it would be something like this: Knowing each other needs and wants brings you to a win-win sit uation. And if you want that, let empathy, trust, and communication be your starting points.GET TO KNOW THE 6 MAGNIFICENTWe have described all the important aspects of making a good deal from various points of view.There are some things in common, but some of these gentlemen have a completely different strategy and starting point. What matters is that things work.Who are those wise men? Let’s have a closer look.Being a New York Times best-selling author, Mr.  Cardone  is so far the best sales trainer in the world. Leadership, real estate, investing, social media, finance,  entrepreneurship- you name it! He’s a well-recognized speaker on all those fields.Motivated by the idea that success is our obligations and responsibility, he really did a great job in promoting the essential values for negotiation.Ranked as a No1 real estate educator, Mr. Ferry is a founder and CEO of a company that bears his name. He’s a current leader in estate coaching and training, and there are also so me amazing books he wrote.With countless hours if useful coaching experience, he delivers fresh and up-to-date tips.His goal is to help agents balance between professional and private life. A  strong charisma  is his highlight and a powerful weapon to captivate an audience around the globe.Com  Mirza  started his prosperous career at the age of seven, by establishing a lemonade stand on the corner of the street.Proving that big dreams come when one fulfills some smaller ones,  he’s  done business in many different countries.His companies are involved in various fields such as â€"  cryptocurrencies, luxury rental, real estate, investment and so on. A dream chaser (obviously!) and a philanthropist, he’s a great mentor to learn from.Entrepreneur Magazine voted Mr. Lopez as a No1 Social Media Influencer. He shares his precious pieces of advice with people worldwide, showing  what’s the true importance of love, happiness,  health and wealth,  and how to achieve them.His grandfather taught him that finding the answers from many people is a valuable thing, and one may consider him/herself lucky if manages to do so. He enjoys reading a book a day because he sees it as a simulation of the future. A screenwriter and a super producer, Mr.  Orci  is responsible for many masterpieces we have been enjoying. Those would be Transformers, Sleepy Hollow, The Eagle Eye, The Proposal, and many  many  more.They are all strong proofs that one can make huge successes even if he/she turns down some attractive offers. He is a living example that big things come after making a risk.Knowing that change is constant, Chris Plough makes and remakes the world on daily basis. With the mission to equip epic entrepreneurs for the upcoming world, he unites inspiration and execution.He tries to make the most of every moment, and that’s the passion which fuels both his personal and professional life. His strong and cheerful personality motivates many people around the globe.Becoming an ou tstanding entrepreneur-the secret ingredientsNow that you know more on these fantastic gentlemen, is there a way to make a parallel? What is it that unites all of them? What are the  most important characteristics  that make one stands out in the crowd?Charisma in the first place, as definitely the most recognizable feature all of them have. It is a powerful weapon, something like magic that some people have and know how to use it. It may sound silly, but not everybody has it. And even when they do, they don’t know how to use it. There are people with a good base of knowledge but without charisma, and that means no matter how useful is what they know, they don’t have a way to share it with other people. The good thing is that once you realize you have it, you can work on expressing it and getting the best of it.Mutual respect is another important aspect of successful communication. It is a rule that works both in private and professional life. If you want people to respect you, you have to respect them as well. That way you get that  win-win situation. Sometimes things may not go as smooth as you expect, but remember that making compromises is worth it. Always look further than your nose when you make a deal. But remember that you shouldn’t give up your initial ideas and values. The whole point is that both sides get what they want. When a relationship is built on such an emotionally firm foundation, it is deemed to succeed.Make a good plan, because popping into things just like that, unprepared and unaware of what’s going on is so wrong. Not only will it look unprofessional, but it will bring you nothing but wasted time. And time is precious! A good plan means exploring the details that involve negotiations, getting to know your own terms and conditions and values, as well as the same things with the other side. That way you will be able to react appropriately without unnecessary delays.Educate constantly, as things change way much faster than you can imagine. It’s technology that develops rapidly, and since it is an inevitable part of our lives, we have to catch up with it as quick as possible. And this goes for any other fields, as trends are different from day to day. So, be aware of where you are and how complex is your current knowledge, and find out what it is that you need to educate yourself more on.Have no fear to say no! If a situation requires so, it is absolutely justified to say no to a deal that you find unsatisfactory. Sometimes it is a necessary step that opens the door to some other, even better possibilities. That’s why you need to know that saying “no” is risky but worth it. Of course, provided that you are well informed on the overall situation. Business partners like people who are able to make strong decisions, even if the answer to a possible agreement is negative.Dream big! It all goes along with the abovementioned qualities. Every big step in life is preceded by many small ones, and you need to h ave a clear vision of what is it that you want. Some people manage to make that vision early in the childhood and have some interesting start-ups (that’s right, it’s Mr.  Mirza’s  lemonade stand we’re aiming at!). They are excellent opportunities to get to know various aspects of any business, to see how things work from a smaller to a huger level.FINAL THOUGHTS ON BECOMING A SAVVY ENTRPRENEURThose were all some  truly wise bits of advice  from people who made a huge success in the industry, and they continue to do so. Six gentlemen revealed their secrets and strategies which helped them get the best of any negotiation.They are all examples of prosperous people who know what they want and do their best to get it.Moreover, we have discovered all the main characteristics a successful entrepreneur should have.Your task is to find out which of these you have, and those you don’t…well, wait no more,  see  how to get them!An individual’s personality is of great importance.If one believes that success is possible if one is optimistic and a type of a person that doesn’t give up, it’s more or less the halfway to the success.Such a mindset is something that one should apply both in private and business life.No one says you should drink coffee every day after work with your colleagues, but maintain a friendly and compassionate yet professional attitude.It’s not an easy path to take. No-one ever said that. But knowing what you want and knowing how to achieve it is something that guarantees success. Don’t expect the big things to happen overnight, as it is a childish imagination.Work on yourself and your goals, upgrade your knowledge and skills constantly and you will certainly notice many positive things going on in your business life.  And in private as well.

Sunday, June 7, 2020

You Can Earn with Essay Skills

If you had a penny for every essay you’d written†¦you’d probably have about fifty cents. But you spend so much of your time writing essays, surely there must be some way to make money out of it? Besides selling your own essays or writing essays for other students (which is and I cannot stress this enough-one of the stupidest things you can do as a student, and can wind you up in a moral and possible plagiarism-tastic quandary), there are ways you can apply the skills you learn writing essays in the real writing world. How? Read on†¦ There is a fact that rumbles across pretty much all employment sectors across the world if you can do something that other people can’t, you can get paid for it. If you’re studying a niche topic say, science, a specific area in history, a particular mathematic theorem then there’s no reason you can’t apply the research to writing articles for newspapers, magazines and blogs. Many freelance writing sites offer links to both academic and popular interest publications that are constantly on the lookout for articles why not use your knowledge to craft something that might inform other people, as well as pocketing a bit of cash for your troubles? The more niche your topic, the more you’ll get paid for it and if you look hard enough, you will find someone out there willing to hand over some cold, hard cash in exchange for your knowledge and ideas. Even if you don’t get the highest grade in essays, writing them gives you key argument skills. You know where to find facts, how to construct an argument, and how to make your point with your evidence. Even if you’re writing essays about the driest of dry subjects, who’s to say you can’t apply your debate skills to an article about why Scrubs is better than Friends? If you read a few opinion pieces from major newspapers, you’ll see that most of them revolve around the author making and proving their point, no matter how silly or facetious it might seem. Write up an opinion piece about something you feel passionate about, and then use it to apply for jobs in your areas of interest. Whether that’s music, art, fashion or politics, being able to argue your point succinctly and with relevant evidence is a skill that will get you far in the freelance writing world. Basically, essay writing gives you a great grounding in two things: your area of research, and basic writing skills that are valued by publications all over the world. Freelance jobs are easy to find try free sites like Odesk and Elance to start with and all you need is the knowledge that if you can write a great essay, you’ve nailed down a big chunk of the skills lots of publications are looking for. Now, write a kick-ass cover letter with your awesome skills, and get out there. Got to pay for those Saturday nights somehow†¦

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Why Students are Not Reading and Ways to Get them to Read...

Why Students are Not Reading and Ways to Get them to Read More We shouldnt teach great books. We should teach a love of reading. B. F. Skinner What is a reader? and What makes a good reader? Out of 100 eighth graders surveyed at a middle school in Pennsylvania, 73% of them said that you have to read a lot and practice reading. When the same one hundred eighth graders were asked how they feel about reading, 55% said they love it, 26% were indifferent to it, and 19% said that they disliked it. As a teacher researcher, I decided to take a look at some reasons why my students were not reading and ways to get them to read more. I have split my readers into three groups; fluent readers, indifferent readers and reluctant†¦show more content†¦They often said that they could not find good books. When I asked one student what a good book was she responded, Good books are really hard to find. Thats why I dont read. The books that we read in school are always boring and we are forced to read them. I really only read them because I have to, but I dont like them. With this attitude toward reading it will be more difficult to get the indifferent readers to become lovers of reading. Taking the example of the boring books that teachers often teach, we do often get comfortable with teaching books that we know well or books that are our favorites. We must look beyond this as a criteria for our teaching and understand that our children may not have developed the same love for literature yet and most likely are on a different reading level than us, so we cant expect them to love or understand Shakespeare right off the bat. Chris Crowe summed this topic up by saying, ...unless we nourish our students with the milk of reading, they will choke on the meat of literature. (138) By introducing your students to Young Adult Literature (YAL) while they are in elementary and middle school, you are opening their minds and preparing them to become lovers of the classics. After all, you cant jump right in the water if you dont know how to swim. Many teachers arent familiar with these novels because they have been trained to read the classics. It is essential that teachers get to know YAL authors. ByShow MoreRelatedReading Is Never Been Easy909 Words   |  4 PagesReading has never been easy Reading is quite an important subject, and it is involved in my life every single day, but, throughout my education, I have realized that reading is definitely a subject that I do not enjoy. As a young child, I never really liked to readÍ ¾ therefore, I focused my attention on other things, and lately it has really affected me in a negative way. The more advanced my classes have been, the more my reading skills have really been affecting me. I not only struggle with beingRead MoreAn Effective And Utilitarian Self Education1164 Words   |  5 PagesReading can be explained as the process of understanding words found in a paper and being able to use received information to evolution and progress as a person (Dadzie, 2008). It includes understanding both printed and non-printed versions of tones of data. There are many various reasons and aims why people decide to read and these may include reading for enjoyment, spending free time, relaxing, getting new information or maybe for common knowledge. An effective and utilitarian self-educationRead MoreLiteracy And Language Literacy Skills1327 Words   |  6 Pagessucceed, it is necessary for them to develop skills in reading. Parents and teachers provide the most influence and guidance when it comes to children’ s learning. General areas that help a child develop their language literacy skills are phonological skills, vocabulary/word meaning skills, reading skills, comprehension, and writing skills. An Age that I would like to teach would be fifth grade; the language literacy skill I would like to research/teach is reading skills. Reading is not always easy forRead MoreWhat Is Guided Reading?1690 Words   |  7 PagesMidterm Exam What is Guided Reading? Why is it important in teaching reading to primary students? Guided reading is an instructional approach where a teacher works with a group of students on the same reading level, and who demonstrate similar reading behaviors. Guided reading is highly important when it comes to improving a child’s reading skills. Which is why it is important that children begin guided reading as early as possible. Beginning guided reading during primary school can be beneficialRead MoreDoes the Use of Sound Cloud App Encourage Students to Read Aloud?763 Words   |  3 Pagesuse of the Sound Cloud application, encourage students to read aloud? Literacy is fundamental for student’s education in school. Reading has part of education for many centuries and teachers need to remind students how much reading helps them increase their language skills which they will use in school and throughout their lives. Reading aloud can improve reading fluency, increase vocabulary, and foster comprehension skills. If certain students read aloud in the classroom, teachers in most casesRead MoreTeaching Students How to Read Essay1366 Words   |  6 Pages Teaching Students how to read Learning to read is an on going process. Aesthetic and Efferent reading are the two types of reading a student can do. Aesthetic reading is when people read for their own enjoyment and to make their own visuals and interpretations in their head. Efferent reading is when students read for a specific purpose, for example finding the answer to a test in their textbook. With both types of reading, there are many steps a student has to be made aware of asRead MoreThe Literacy Crisis : A Very Prevalent Issue1676 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as reading and writing. Sara Gilgore, a writer for Education Week, interviews two early learning experts, Lisa Guernsey and Michael H. Levine. Guernsey states that, â€Å"more than two-thirds of American 4th graders are not reading at grade level in this country† (Gilgore). It is important for children at young ages to start building basic literacy skills because as children get older it will be harder for them to learn. This in turn will affect the child’s ability to learn and comprehend more advancedRead MoreReflection On The Light Of The Darkness By Lesa Cline Ransome Essay1533 Words   |  7 PagesObjectives †¢ The students will be able to define what a connection is Tell what the strategy is and why it is important †¢ The students will be able to use the thinking strategy of making connections on their own. 1.2 Standards †¢ CC.1.3.2.C Describe how characters in a story respond to major events and challenges. 1.3 Formative Assessment †¢ During lesson, the teacher will ask the students to make a connection between the story and their life. The teacher is looking for students to explain theirRead MoreReading Is A Process Of Literate Thinking1098 Words   |  5 Pages(1b) Belief statement about reading Reading is a process of literate thinking during which an individual constructs meaning from texts in a social and cultural context. I believe reading is a vital skill and important activity for people of all ages. I grew up surrounded by books. I had parents who encouraged me from an early age to read books both with and without them, and they would read to me every night before I went to bed. They wanted to ensure that I was literate and would grow up with aRead MoreReflection Paper On Field Experience1715 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction My field experience this semester had a genuine impact on my outlook on teaching. It was very beneficial to be able to get a hands-on experience in a classroom, and to take the concepts I was being taught and apply them. The involvement I had in a first-grade classroom affected myself in an emotional and professional way. I could relate topics from class to my observations, and this provided me with a better understanding of motivation, praise, feedback, direct instruction, and literacy

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Sexual Crimes Committed Against Wsv Victims - 764 Words

The public display of sexual crimes committed against WSV victims has yet another aspect to compound the consequences of their rape and captivity. The associated media articles, almost always very detailed in nature, arouse issues in regards to the cultural notions of honor. In honor-based societies, such as the Yezidi community and many communities in Nigeria, women and girls carry a heavy burden of upholding the honor of the family, clan and tribe. One way in which honor is lost is through sexual relations outside the context of a family-approved marriage, whether consensual or through rape. The injury of rape among women and girls in an honor based society, is often compounded by violence related to her loss of honor and therefore family status. Honor killings in the Yezidi community have occurred in the past (Hague et al, 2013) and the fear is that not only will girls and women who return from ISIS captivity have the psychological and physical problems associated with sexual assault, but will be shunned or even killed because they are in violation of their community’s cultural standards. Nigerian women and girls are also at risk for so called honor killings and face many of the shame consequences of public shaming and being ostracized from their family and communities following rape (Caprioli et al, 2009). As there are a number of varied issues converging to produce the situation which is to be researched, the review of literature was wide. Literature was reviewed

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Lao-Tzu Characteristics of a Good Leader Essay examples

Government is the essential power of a country, which directly influences society because it provides somewhat of a security blank for those who are affected by it. Lao-Tzu’s, â€Å"Thoughts from the Tao-te Ching,† along with Niccolo Machiavelli’s, â€Å"The Qualities of the Prince,† both discuss multiple characteristics that a leader should possess to be a successful. While their goal is similar, in which they both describe what it takes to become a better leader, their ideas concerning leading are conflicting. Lao-Tzu, a Chinese Philosopher from Henan Province China, is known today as the author of, â€Å"Thoughts from the Tao-te Ching.† He is also recognized as a, â€Å"contemporary of Confucius.† He served as a keeper of the dynastic archives.†¦show more content†¦This was a time, in which a money-based economy was being established, with means of commerce, the organization of international finance, and trading fleets. Technological advances were also on the rise such as gunpowder. This innovation changed the nature of the military as a whole. Another advance this era established was the printing press, this allowed the development of the Bible. It was processed in its original tongue and also translated into the vernacular (Baumgartner). When reading both of these stories, I was always hung up on what exactly I thought a good leader is. Lao-Tzu states in his work, â€Å"When the Master governs the people are hardly aware that he exists.† His proposal says that the ruler shouldn’t inform the people about all of his ideas, and that the less they know the happier they will be in the end. This idea of a leader, who is somewhat under the radar, completely contradicts Machiavelli’s idea, that a ruler must be feared to be effective. As I thought more about this I felt as if I was slightly more in sync with Machiavelli’s viewpoints. People today need to have an authority figure in which they fear so that they will obey laws. In a world filled with crime, more fear might lead to less law breaking. But is fear the only trait one should have to be an effective leader? InShow MoreRelatedLao-tzu and Current Government Essay806 Words   |  4 PagesChing (in English pronounced â€Å"dow deh jing †) is believed to be written by Lao-tzu (6th century B.C). However, it is not for certain that he wrote the book. Lao-tzu is translated as â€Å"Old Master†. He was born in the state of Ch’u in China. It’s been said that he worked in the court of the Chou dynasty. The day that he was leaving the court to start his own life, the keeper of the gate urged him to write his thoughts as a book. Lao-tzu’s work mostly illustrates Taoism –a religion founded by Chang Tao-lingRead MoreAmerican Government in Contrast to Lao-Tzu and Machiavelli Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Government in Contrast to Lao-Tzu and Machiavelli In comparing and contrasting the governmental philosophies of the great thinkers Lao-Tzu and Machiavelli, I have found a pleasant mix of both of their ideas would be the best for America today. Lao-Tzu’s laisse-faire attitude towards the economy, as well as his small scale military is appealing to my liberal side, while Machiavelli’s attitude towards miserliness which causes low taxes appeals to the right wing. These great thinkersRead MoreA Good Leader : Lao Tzu1731 Words   |  7 PagesA good modern day leader should be able to be honest, well-rounded, confident in his work, well committed, and be able to protect his country and responsibilities throughout any trials thrown his way. In modern day society a good leader would be Lao-Tzu. He uses beliefs and tactics that are civil for today’s society. As for comparing two great leaders from a time so far back, I would have to pick Machiavelli as a great leader. The way the writers present them in the book is al most opposite in everyRead MoreLeadership And The Tao Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh1665 Words   |  7 Pagespeople, there is a leader selected over. This person acts as the guide, a protector, and the example for the people to follow. Sadly, this person is not always the one best suited for the job. The qualities of this leader is the lifeblood for the survival of the people they are appointed over. There are many examples of good and bad leadership throughout history. When the leader has outstanding leadership qualities, the people will flourish. When the leader has poor leader, the people will sufferRead More The Ideal State of Today Essay1789 Words   |  8 Pagesbeen an on going mission for leaders since the creation of the first government. For a state to be truly ideal, its administration and chief must have the right characteristics. A government is a system that governs a state. A leader is someone who operates the administration. Although this seems simple, historical and current chiefs and regimes have proven it is not. The teachings of men such as Lao-Tzu and Niccolo Machiavelli include specific details on the traits a leader must posses in order to runRead MoreThe Servant Leader Is A Servant1562 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The servant-leader is a servant first. It begins with the natural feeling that one wants to serve, to serve first. Then conscious choice brings one to aspire to lead† (Center for Servant Leadership, 2015). Introduction to Servant Leadership Of the numerous leadership styles, servant leadership has the strongest historical foundation. The notion of servant leadership can be traced back to the 4th century B.C., through the official papers of Lao-Tzu who lived in China 570 B.C. Lao-Tzu was a ChineseRead MoreAnalysis Of Yin Yang Way Of Thinking2073 Words   |  9 Pagesbalanced (Robert 6). This paper intends to explore the major aspects of yin-yang way of thinking, how it affects the Confucius and Lao Zi ways of viewing happenings in the universe and the application of this kind of thought to the contemporary society There are some unique characteristics that are associated with the yin-yang way of thinking. These characteristics include; a) Complementary: This kind of thinking believes that the two opposing or different forces complement one another. They dependRead MoreLao Tzu Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesLao Tzu The Taoist philosopher Lao Tzu put it best when he said, â€Å"A leader is best when people barley know he exists, When his work is done, his aim fulfilled, They will say: We did it ourselves.† Often when a person thinks of a leader they think of such great leaders as George Washington, George Patton, and Thomas Jackson. The word â€Å"leader† itself will invoke images of die-hard men with the charisma to command anyone and overcome anything. Yet despite this common image there was no theoryRead MoreComparison between Classical Athens and Han China1005 Words   |  5 Pageshierarchy and acceptance of position of the population in both societies, Han China and Classical Athens had disparities proportionate to their physical sizes. The geographical isolation from each other resulted in the differences in demographics, characteristics of government structures, individual duties and roles in government, and the general view of life. The east to west length of the Han Empire dwarfs the city-state of Athens. The maps of Classical Greece and Han China display the basic geographyRead MoreEssay on Taoism in Ursula LeGuins2664 Words   |  11 Pagesapparent that Omelas in many ways does not have to be concrete and limited to the previously provided descriptions. Her aim is not to describe a particular city, although it is named and its characteristics are already expressed, but to present the idea of a perfect city, a utopia in which bliss is fixed, and good fortune is wholly unchanging. However, there are two important details that the narrator insists upon in addition to the statement that they are happy: firstly, the people are

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Washington Metro Police Enforcement And The...

The results of the analysis concluded that departments which did not jarringly force change possessed a stronger, and more capable accountability infrastructure. While changes made in reformation is not self-sustaining and do not guarantee change. The Pittsburgh and Cincinnati Police Departments showed that implementing new programming and protocols which officers are favorable toward without forcing their culture to change had the most success. Whereas the Washington Metro Police saw a steady increase in misconduct after reform was implemented as a form of backlash. Diversification and reform (source 9 and 10) In recent years, reporters and commentators assumed that racial diversification of police officers would reduce misconduct, as well as weaken the code of silence. This belief dates back to the 1967 President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and the Administration of Justice, which claimed the lack of racial diversity among officers was a problem in policing (Weitzer, 2015). 50 years later, President Barack Obama’s interim report suggested the same recommendation of diversification but offered very little justification. Data collected over time has shown that the majority of officers are â€Å"blue† meaning racial diversity is trumped by their occupational training and socialization with other officers. As diversity is almost nullified as a result of police culture, racially diverse officers have little to no impact on the amount of misconduct and corruption.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Crack’s Effect on New Y ork City4247 Words   |  17 Pagesurban epidemic.† Since the drug was so cheap $5 to $10 per vial, its appeal to New York’s lower income inner city minorities was unmistakable. 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Hartley, Professor Emeritus College of Business Administration Cleveland State University Cleveland, Ohio R.Hartley@csuOhio.EDU ABOUT THE AUTHOR Bob Hartley is Professor Emeritus at Cleveland State University’s College of Business Administration. There he taught a variety of undergraduate and graduate courses in management, marketing, and ethics. Prior to that he taught at the University of Minnesota and George Washington University. His MBA and Ph.D. are from the University

Analyse How the Film ‘The Matrix’ presents two Different Versions of Reality Free Essays

We are presented with two different versions of reality. In one we get the feeling of everything being enclosed and lifeless, this is the Matrix which is a computer program designed as a trap for human minds. In it people have no individuality; they are all just part of the system. We will write a custom essay sample on Analyse How the Film ‘The Matrix’ presents two Different Versions of Reality or any similar topic only for you Order Now The other reality is a harsh post apocalyptic one where computers have enslaved humanity and the sky is dark. This reality is when humans are conscious and no longer part of the Matrix. In the first scene I analysed the, the camera moves along a split section of a wall next to Neo’s office until he comes into view. This reminds us that there are walls all around and he is enclosed, this is important because it shows that in the Matrix people are enclosed to make them easier to control. The office he is in is very bland and the lighting is subdued to give the feeling of oppression, this demonstrates how the Matrix has been designed to be dull and uninspiring. The walls parting the office Neo works in are very short allowing people to see over them, this gives the impression of being watched all the time. When the delivery man enters the scene and gives Neo the package it is all done in a monotonous way. Neo and the delivery man do not make eye contact and even when the delivery man talks to Neo he does so in an emotionless way. This accentuates how people in the Matrix act like machines and tend not to show much human emotion. Neo opens the package to find a mobile phone inside. The phone rings as soon as neo opens it, this makes it seem like whoever is phoning him is watching him. When Neo answers the phone music starts, it is a fast beat but not very loud, this builds tension and helps make the mood more exciting. Morpheus speaks to Neo and tells him to look over his office wall, as he does this, the camera cuts to what he is looking at. Neo sees the agents talking to a woman. The music turns into a dramatic drum roll as the agents come into view; this builds drama in the scene and shows that the agents are not good. The agents are wearing black suits which contrast against the cream walls of the office and normal clothes everyone else are wearing. This shows us that they are important and not just normal people. The agents also wear sunglasses, eyes are an important part of the human face and are in some cultures said to be windows to the soul. By dressing the agents in sunglasses I think the director intended to make them less human and without a soul like machines. The agents all turn their heads in unison to look at Neo, this is very abnormal and creepy, and it makes them look as though they are all one unit. Neo quickly ducks down to stop the agents from seeing him. We see Neo crouching on the phone; the camera gives us an aerial view of Neo. The way we see him crouching in the corner of his office with no where to escape, like a caged animal is like a metaphor for the Matrix being like a Zoo for humans. As Neo leaps into a cubical on instruction from Morpheus the music slows down and Neo hides in a dark corner. The slow music makes the audience relax slightly and the dark lights emphasises that Neo is hiding away. As Neo then runs around the office the music gets much faster and builds excitement and energy. The camera tracks Neo as he runs away which makes the office look like a maze. The maze could also be interpreted as the Matrix with Morpheus is guiding him out of to escape from the agents, this mirrors what happens in the film when Morpheus really does guide Neo out of the Matrix. I think that by making the Matrix look like a dull, lifeless place the directors were trying to show us that the matrix was designed to be un-stimulating and mind controlling to stop people questioning their reality, so they don’t realise that they are in the Matrix and learn how to control it to escape. The program gives people just enough stimulation to keep their minds occupied while the computers use their bodies for energy. When the scene on Morpheus’s ship first starts the screen is black and we hear Morpheus’s voice. This makes it feel as if we are hearing him through the ears of someone who is asleep. The light then gets very bright then fades to a shot of Trinity. The way the light is very bright then fades makes it seem like someone waking up because when you open your eyes after a deep sleep everything seems too bright and hurts your eyes. The shot of Trinity comes from an angle where Neo is laying which makes it seem like we are seeing her through his eyes. We then see an aerial view of Neo’s head. He looks very pale and the bed he is laying on is a dark background which makes a contrast to his pale skin, this shows us that he hasn’t been exposed to any or much light. He also has no hair with shows he hasn’t been growing properly. The fact that he has no hair and is pale also makes him look like a new born baby, this metaphorically expresses how being taken out of the Matrix and coming into the real world is like being reborn. When we see the machines he is being monitored by he looks like a new born baby being kept in an incubator which demonstrates how weak he must be. The music is much slower and calmer in contrast to the fast energetic music that is heard in the matrix. This could be because time is more real in this world and is passing slower. As the camera cuts to different shots of Neo it fades out to black then back in, this could be portraying how time is moving slowly. The fading could also be Neo fading in and out of consciousness. It could have been intended by the directors to look like a hallucinatory affect, as if Neo was dreaming and only semi-conscious. When we see the side shot of Neo we see lots of long needles protruding from his body. The needles reminisce ones used in acupuncture which is an ancient art, mixed with a blue light that shines on Neo to give a futuristic feel. This illustrates the very old mixing with the new to impress upon the audience how science and medicine have moved on and become more advanced through the years, but not forgotten the old techniques like acupuncture. When Neo talks to Morpheus we see he has grown some hair, this shows us that a lot of time has passed. The music is very calm which sets a mood of security. The camera tracks along Neo’s body showing all of the holes and instruments sticking out of him, this shows us that Neo has never used his muscles before so the medical equipment is helping him grow some faster. The fact that he has things sticking in his skin and going beneath the skin show us how things are real, but in the Matrix people are just digital projections of their minds. It’s like when you pinch yourself to make sure you are not dreaming. The scene ends by fading to black again which could mean Neo is drifting out of consciousness or that time is passing. How to cite Analyse How the Film ‘The Matrix’ presents two Different Versions of Reality, Papers

CERA International Pty Limited

Question: Discuss about the CERA International Pty Limited. Answer: Introduction: In the first segment, the passage identifies and assesses four workplace hazards that took place in the CERA International Pty limited. The organization is situated in New South Wales, Australia. In the passage, four glaring health hazards are taken into account. The first hazard is excessive alcoholism and corporate conflict that are highly detrimental to the health of the employees. The corporate functions entail drinking bout and gala dinner parties. In this passage, the female colleague, Miriam drank excessively in a success party. In an inebriating tone, Miriam showed her wrath towards another colleague. Due to a serious corporate conflict, the male colleague (Israel) got hurt. The female colleague, Miriam was having a serious tussle with the male colleague, Israel. Out of frustration and rage, she thrust the broken glass in the hand of male colleague, Israel. Consequently, the male colleague started to bleed excruciatingly (Australia, 2016). The second hazard is misconception about the organizational structure. The female colleague, Miriam misconceived that something heinous was planned against the employees. She apprehended such risks. Therefore, the corporate conflict took ground. Truly speaking, the authority was thinking about expansion and not anything else (Constantine, 2014). The third hazard is disturbance of physical and mental balance of the construction labour. It is related with the employees of the construction sites. The employees at the construction sites have to deal with the perilous things that entail huge physical risk. At the same time, the employees at the construction sites have to stay until late nights. The strenuous workload can jeopardize their physical and mental health (Constantine, 2014). The fourth hazard mentions about lighting and poor office infrastructure. If the office remains too cramped, then it is a problem for the employees to rove about with ease. The poor office infrastructure can lead to difficult movement. At the same time, the office employees need a proper space for their movement. As far as the first hazard is concerned, the management should look into the problems made by the corporate people. The management should strive for the improvement of safety and security management. It is indispensable for the authorities to see that alcoholism does not result in perilous incidents (as is showed in the text). In an intoxicating way, the female colleague lunged at the male colleague (Israel) with a broken glass. It culminated in the corporate conflict and major health hazard (Martinez-Lopez, 2016). Therefore, the management should underscore this issue and lessen the aggressiveness in the office premise. The second hazard i.e. misconception surrounding office work should also be lessened. The third hazard i.e. the breakdown of the mental and physical balance should be ameliorated. The authorities should be responsible towards the labours and give them work concessions. At the same time, they should keep a flexible time schedule for the workers. The fourth hazard i.e. lighting and penurious office infrastructure. This is a trivial issue and the authorities keep an eye on it. However, the authorities should be more oriented towards the safety and welfare of the employees. The goal of profit maximization should not overwhelm the authorities completely (Blewett, 2014) In the second segment, the writer has to delve into some effective suggestions. If one has to prioritize the WHS (World Health and Safety Information) for the CERA Company, then the authorities should follow certain suggestions. As an advisor, one can suggest the crucial factors that Mark French has to follow while charting out a blueprint for the CERA Company (Blewett, 2014) The CERA Company should follow certain rules and regulations regarding the safety and security of the employees. The CERA Company is a big shot in Australia. However, the advisor thinks that the CERA Company should work on the efficiency of the management. It should look into certain matters in detail (Teague, 2014). The management should comprehend the graveness of the work culture. The office authorities have to maintain proper infrastructure, so that the employees could work with ease. The management has to lessen the aggressiveness of the office employees. It should understand that the office is not a nightclub, where the partygoers create ruckus. The office employee should maintain etiquette and discipline in the campus (Teague, 2014). At the same time, the authorities should scan their behavioural problems and scrutinize them accordingly. The office authorities have to maintain a flexible time schedule for the employees. The employees should not work like a robot for any projects. The political manoeuvrings and wrong conception should be lessened. The office authority should have a cognizance of the employee safety related matters (Cooper, 2014). The employees should know that the office is not a playground or wrestling stadium. Therefore, the corporate conflict should be mitigated and the authorities have to be responsible toward this issue. Reference Australia, S. W. (2016). National Safe Work Month is held in October each year and aims to improve the awareness of work health and safety in the workplace and to encourage discussion about safety at work by sharing positive workplace stories from across Australia.LAMP, 39. Blewett, V., Rainbird, S., Clarkson, L., Etherton, H., Paterson, J. (2014). Strategic engagement hearing the voice of young workers in the development of the Youth Work Health and Safety Strategy for South Australia. Constantine, L. (2014). Doing business in NZ? Be aware of reforms to WHS system.Government News,34(4), 574. Cooper, R. A., Briggs, T., Tooma, M., Garlapati, A. (2014, September). International Leadership Forum: An Insight into Most Recent International SHE Regulations. InASSE Professional Development Conference and Exposition. American Society of Safety Engineers. Martnez-Lpez, J., Bertzky, B., Bonet-Garca, F. J., Bastin, L., Dubois, G. (2016). Biophysical characterization of protected areas globally through optimized image segmentation and classification.Remote Sensing,8(9), 780. Teague, P., Conomos, J., Alexandrou, V., Jennings, M. (2014, October). Development of an occupational noise exposure reduction project for defence in Australia. InINTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings(Vol. 249, No. 6, pp. 1604-1613). Institute of Noise Control Engineering.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Blackberry Picking Essay Research Paper In Seamus free essay sample

Blackberry Picking Essay, Research Paper In Seamus Heaney # 8217 ; s # 8220 ; Blackberry-Picking # 8221 ; the usage of graphic enunciation, juicy imagination, childish beat, and simple signifier conveys to the reader the deeper significance of life # 8217 ; s ain mortality and childhood # 8217 ; s artlessness through the actual description of a memorable stripling experience. The poems simple signifier engulfs the reader into an about evocative conversation with an grownup reflecting on a childhood experience. This simple signifier gives the verse form the simpleness and care-freeness that of which a kid would possess and better reenacts the eventful action and encumbrances the reader more into the action. This simpleness creates the thought of childhood # 8217 ; s artlessness through naivete. With naivete comes an about compulsory signifier of artlessness, which can merely be genuinely represented by a kid. The childish beat creates a childlike character, which moreover strengthens the thought of childhood artlessness conveyed in this verse form. The graphic enunciation furthermore submerges the reader into the action of the verse form. We will write a custom essay sample on Blackberry Picking Essay Research Paper In Seamus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Wordss like # 8220 ; sweet # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; thickened wine # 8221 ; sends the readers sense of gustatory sensation into overdrive and creates a desire to pick berries along with the talker. Juicy imagination is pieced together by the vivid dictio n making an even better mental image of the blackberries. The repeat of stoping consonants but different sounds, such as â€Å"fair sour† lines 21-22, enforces the importance of the ocular image created by the graphic enunciation and dismisses any audile significance left out. Alternately, words like â€Å"summer’s blood Sweet flesh home base of eyes† creates the deeper allusion of the berries stand foring life or adult male. At first the berries are immature and mature but by the terminal the inevitableness of it all comes distressingly crashing down and merely as adult male easy rides into its death the one time â€Å"sweet flesh† is diminished into â€Å"rat-grey fungus† and the â€Å"summer’s blood† into â€Å" [ stinking juice ] â€Å" . Just as people know the decease of their old grandmother or grandfather or uncle is subjective the talker realizes the fruit is perishable. But merely as a adult male hopes against hope for his male parent neer to decease the talker goes against his ain rational head and â€Å" [ hopes the fruit will maintain ] â€Å" . By utilizing literally devices such as imagination, enunciation, beat, and organize Heaney # 8217 ; s # 8220 ; Blackberry-Picking # 8221 ; conveys the deeper metaphor of life # 8217 ; s ain mortality and the artlessness of childhood, that is frequently loss in morality # 8217 ; s realisation, through a literary word picture of a childhood interest of picking blackberries.

Monday, April 20, 2020

The Way to the Future or Path to Financial Ruin free essay sample

After witnessing the TED Neha Narula presently director of research at the Digital Currency Initiative. It is technically, Bitcoin is a fork and Bitcoin Cash is the original blockchain. When the hard fork occurred, people had access to the same amount of coins on Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash. As I understand Bitcoin is an open-source, peer-to-peer, digital decentralized cryptocurrency. It is powered by the Blockchain technology, its defining characteristic is its decentralization, i.e. the lack of central governing authority, such as a central bank or a ministry of finance. Bitcoins issuance and circulation are ensured by regular users via a process known as Bitcoin mining. Bitcoins price is determined by supply and demand. The specific exchange rates are formed in the process of Bitcoin trading on various online exchanges. Just as with any other currency, Bitcoins price is ever-changing and depends on a multitude of factors, including but not limited to the number and size of businesses which accept bitcoins as payment, general sentiment regarding the cryptocurrencys future and pure speculation. We will write a custom essay sample on The Way to the Future or Path to Financial Ruin? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So what about future of money by the regulators around the world are trying to throttle the popularity of cryptocurrencies. But every time they do this, the crypto world bounces back bigger and stronger than ever before.Since, cryptocurrencies are the first step to a world with a global programmable money they can pay anyone else securely without having to sign up or ask permission, or do a conversion or worry about money getting stuck. This is a really amazing thing. Its the idea of permission-less innovation. The Internet caused an explosion of innovation, because it was built upon an open architecture and just like the Internet changed the way we communicate, programmable money is going to change the way we pay, allocate and decide on value.Clearly the future of the money can be used in programmable transaction sometimes not safe and secured. All new technology comes with trade-offs. The Internet brought us a lot of ways to waste time. But it also greatly increased productivity.

Thursday, April 2, 2020

A Brief Explanation of Evolution

A Brief Explanation of Evolution The theory of evolution is a scientific theory that essentially states that species change over time. There are many different ways species change, but most of them can be described by the idea of natural selection. The theory of evolution through natural selection was the first scientific theory that put together evidence of change through time as well as a mechanism for how it happens. History of the Theory of Evolution The idea that traits are passed down from parents to offspring has been around since the ancient Greek philosophers time. In the middle 1700s, Carolus Linnaeus came up with his taxonomic naming system, which grouped like species together and implied there was an evolutionary connection between species within the same group. The late 1700s saw the first theories that species changed over time. Scientists like the Comte de Buffon and Charles Darwins grandfather, Erasmus Darwin, both proposed that species changed over time, but neither man could explain how or why they changed. They also kept their ideas under wraps due to how controversial the thoughts were compared to accepted religious views at the time. John Baptiste Lamarck, a student of the Comte de Buffon, was the first to publicly state species changed over time. However, part of his theory was incorrect. Lamarck proposed that acquired traits were passed down to offspring. Georges Cuvier was able to prove that part of the theory incorrect, but he also had evidence that there were once living species that had evolved and gone extinct. Cuvier believed in catastrophism, meaning these changes and extinctions in nature happened suddenly and violently. James Hutton and Charles Lyell countered Cuviers argument with the idea of uniformitarianism. This theory said changes happen slowly and accumulate over time. Darwin and Natural Selection Sometimes called survival of the fittest, natural selection was most famously explained by Charles Darwin in his book On the Origin of Species. In the book, Darwin proposed that individuals with traits most suitable to their environments lived long enough to reproduce and passed down those desirable traits to their offspring. If an individual had less than favorable traits, they would die and not pass on those traits. Over time, only the fittest traits of the species survived. Eventually, after enough time passed, these small adaptations would add up to create new species. These changes are precisely what makes us human.   Darwin was not the only person to come up with this idea at that time. Alfred Russel Wallace also had evidence and came to the same conclusions as Darwin around the same time. They collaborated for a short time and jointly presented their findings. Armed with evidence from all over the world due to their various travels, Darwin and Wallace received favorable responses in the scientific community about their ideas. The partnership ended when Darwin published his book. One very important part of the theory of evolution through natural selection is the understanding that individuals cannot evolve; they can only adapt to their environments. Those adaptations add up over time and, eventually, the entire species has evolved from what it was like earlier. This can lead to new species forming and sometimes extinction of older species. Evidence for Evolution There are many pieces of evidence that support the theory of evolution. Darwin relied on the similar anatomies of species to link them. He also had some fossil evidence that showed slight changes in the body structure of the species over time, often leading to vestigial structures. Of course, the fossil record is incomplete and has missing links. With todays technology, there are many other types of evidence for evolution. This includes similarities in the embryos of different species, the same DNA sequences found across all species, and an understanding of how DNA mutations  work in microevolution. More fossil evidence has also been found since Darwins time, although there are still many gaps in the fossil record. The Theory of Evolution Controversy Today, the theory of evolution is often portrayed in the media as a controversial subject. Primate evolution and the idea that humans evolved from monkeys has been a major point of friction between scientific and religious communities. Politicians and court decisions have debated whether or not schools should teach evolution or if they should also teach alternate points of view like intelligent design or creationism. The State of Tennessee v. Scopes, or the Scopes Monkey Trial, was a famous court battle over teaching evolution in the classroom. In 1925, a substitute teacher named John Scopes was arrested for illegally teaching evolution in a Tennessee science class. This was the first major court battle over evolution, and it brought attention to a formerly taboo subject. The Theory of Evolution in Biology The theory of evolution is often seen as the main overarching theme that ties all topics of biology together. It includes genetics, population biology, anatomy and physiology, and embryology, among others. While the theory has itself evolved and expanded over time, the principles laid out by Darwin in the 1800s still hold true today.